The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Friday added five security flaws to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, citing evidence of active exploitation in the wild.
This includes three high-severity flaws in the Veritas Backup Exec Agent software (CVE-2021-27876, CVE-2021-27877, and CVE-2021-27878) that could lead to the execution of privileged commands on the underlying system. The flaws were fixed in a patch released by Veritas in March 2021.
- CVE-2021-27876 (CVSS score: 8.1) – Veritas Backup Exec Agent File Access Vulnerability
- CVE-2021-27877 (CVSS score: 8.2) – Veritas Backup Exec Agent Improper Authentication Vulnerability
- CVE-2021-27878 (CVSS score: 8.8) – Veritas Backup Exec Agent Command Execution Vulnerability
The threat intelligence firm, which is tracking the affiliate actor under its uncategorized moniker UNC4466, said it first observed exploitation of the flaws in the wild on October 22, 2022.
In one incident detailed by Mandiant, UNC4466 gained access to an internet-exposed Windows server, followed by carrying out a series of actions that allowed the attacker to deploy the Rust-based ransomware payload, but not before conducting reconnaissance, escalating privileges, and disabling Microsoft Defender’s real-time monitoring capability.
Source: https://thehackernews.com/